Given alongside is a diagrammatic sketch of a part in human lungs. (i) Name the parts numbered 1-4. (ii) What do the arrows 5 and 6 indicate?
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Solution
(i) The parts numbered 1-4 are: 1 - Thin walls of capillary. 2 - Red blood corpuscles. 3 - Plasma. 4 - Thin wall of alveoli. (ii) Arrows at 5 & 6 indicate diffusion of carbon dioxide outside and diffusing of oxygen inside respectively.