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Location and Layers of the Kidneys

Given alongsi...

Question

Given alongside is a highly simplified (but also somewhat wrong) diagram of the human kidney cut open longitudinally. Answer the questions that follow.
Name the functional units of the kidneys.

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Solution

Nephrons are the functional units of the kidneys.

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Q. Given alongside is a highly simplified (but also somewhat wrong) diagram of the human kidney cut open longitudinally. Answer the questions that follow.
Define excretion.

Q. Given alongside is a highly simplified (but also somewhat wrong) diagram of the human kidney cut open longitudinally. Answer the questions that follow.
Why does the cortex of the kidney show a dotted appearance?

Q. Given alongside is a highly simplified (but also somewhat wrong) diagram of the human kidney cut open longitudinally. Answer the questions that follow.
Write two differences in the composition of the blood flowing through the blood vessels, 'A' and 'B'.

Given below is a highly simplified diagram of the human kidney cut open longitudinally. Answer the questions that follow.

(a) Define excretion.

(b) Name the functional units of the kidneys.

(c) Why does the cortex of the kidney show a dotted appearance?

(d) Mention two functions of the kidney.

(e) Write two differences in the composition of the blood flowing through the blood vessels, 'A' and 'B'.

Q. Given below is a diagram of a human kidney cut open longitudinally Answer the following:
Figure

(i) Given definition of excretion.
(ii) Name the unit of kidney.
(iii) Why does the cortex of kidney show dotted appearence.
(iv) List the functions of the kidney.

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Location and Layers of the Kidneys

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