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Question

Given are some organisms.
(I) Fowl (II) Humans (III) Grasshopper
Following alphabets related to the given animals.
Male homogametic - A
Female heterogametic -B
Male heterogametic - C
Female homogametic - D
Which of the following options correctly describes the given animals in terms of sex determination?

A
(I) A, B (II) C, D (III) C, D
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B
(I) C, D (II) A, B (III) C, D
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C
(I) A, D (II) C, D (III) A, D
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D
(I) B, C (II) C, D (III) A, B
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Solution

The correct option is A (I) A, B (II) C, D (III) C, D
1) Fowl belongs to ZZ-ZW pattern- In this female is heterogametic while the male possesses two homomorphic chromosomes.
2) Humans belong to XX-XY pattern- Here the male possess one X and one Y chromosome means male is heterogametic while female possesses two homomorphic X-chromosomes.
3) Grasshopper belong to XX-XO pattern- Here the female has two X chromosomes(called XX), and mail has only one X-chromosomes(male heterogametic).
So, the correct option is '(I)A,B (II)C,D (III)C,D'.

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