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Question

Given below are a few statements related to biodiversity. Pick those that correctly describe the concept of biodiversity.​

(i) Biodiversity refers to the different species of flora and fauna present in an area. ​

(ii) Biodiversity refers to only the flora of a given area.​

(iii) Biodiversity is greater in a forest. ​

(iv) Biodiversity refers to the total number of individuals of a particular species living in an area.

A
(ii) and (iii)​
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B
(ii) and (iv)​
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C
(i) and (iii)​
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D
(i) and (ii) ​
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Solution

The correct option is C (i) and (iii)​
Correct option: (c) (i) and (iii) ​

Biodiversity are flora and fauna in a particular area or an ecosystem.
It has a greater area than forests, and is also rich in plant and animal varieties. ​

Biodiversity does not refer to a number of individual species in an area.​

There are three levels of biodiversity such as genetics, species, and ecosystem. ​

It provides a balanced ecosystem by supplying sufficient oxygen and carbon dioxide for breathing, and other important raw materials for living.

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