Given below are few chemical compounds. 2-Hexanone (C6H12O), 2-Butanone (C4H8O), 3-Hexanone (C6H12O), 3-Pentanone (C5H10O) The functional group of ketones is ....................
A
-COOH
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B
-CH = O
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C
> C = O
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D
-OH
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Solution
The correct option is C > C = O The functional group of ketones is >C=O. The general formula of ketones is R−C||O−R′. The structures of some ketones are as shown. 2-hexanone CH3−C||O−CH2−CH2−CH2CH3 2-butanone CH3−C||O−CH2−CH3 3-hexanone CH3−CH2−C||O−CH2−CH2CH3 3-pentanoneCH3−CH2−C||O−CH2−CH3