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Question

Given below are floral formulae of some plants. Draw floral diagrams from these formulae.

(i) ⊕ ⚥ K(5)C(5)A(5)G(2)

Given below are floral formulae of some plants. Draw floral diagrams from these formulae.

(ii) Ф ⚥ K(5)C1+2+(2)A(9)+1G1

Given below are floral formulae of some plants. Draw floral diagrams from these formulae.

(iii) ⊕ ⚥ K5C5A5+5G(5)


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Solution

1) Floral formula

⊕ ⚥ K(5)C(5)A(5)G(2)

SymbolsMeaningActinomorphicBisexualK(5)5 sepals fusedC(5)5 petals fusedA(5)K(5)5stamens fusedG(2)2 carpels syncarpous

Floral diagram


2) Floral formula

Ф ⚥ K(5)C1+2+(2)A(9)+1G1

SymbolsMeaningФZygomorphicBisexualK(5)Sepals 5 fusedC1+2+(2)Petals 5 out which 2 is fused (Papilionaceous)A(9)+1Stamen 10(9 fused and 1 free (Diadelphous)G1Carpel one in number Superior ovary

This is the characteristic floral formula of family Fabaceae

Floral diagram


3) Floral formula


⊕ ⚥ K5C5A5+5G(5)

SymbolsMeaningActinomorphicBisexualK(5)Sepals 5C5Petals 5A5+5Stamen 10 in 2 whorls of 5 eachG5Carpel 5 fused

Floral diagram

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