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Important Hormones

Given below a...

Question

Given below are four statements (A - D) each with one or two blanks. Select the option which correctly fills up the blanks in two statements.
(A) Thymus secretes (i)_ which help in differentiation of _(ii)_.
(B) The adrenal medulla secretes _(i)_ which stimulates the breakdown of _(ii)_ to increase the blood glucose concentration during emergency situations.
(C) The Leydig's cells or _(i)_ present in the intertubular spaced in testis, produce a group of hormone called (ii).
(D) Thyroid gland secrestes ___(i) and triiodothyronine. _(ii)___ is essential for the normal rate of hormone synthesis in the thyroid.

A

(A) - (i) melatonin, (ii) T- lymphocytes
(B) - (i) adrenaline, (ii) fat

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B

(B) - (i) catecholamines, (ii) glycogen
(C) - (i) interstitial cells, (ii) progesterone

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C

(B) - (i) catecholamines, (ii) glycogen
(D) - (i) thyroxine, (ii) iodine

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D

(A) - (i) thymosin, (ii) T- lymphocytes
(D) - (i) parathyroid hormone, (ii) calcium

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Solution

The correct option is C (B) - (i) catecholamines, (ii) glycogen
(D) - (i) thyroxine, (ii) iodine
1. (B) The adrenal medulla secretes catecholamines which stimulate the breakdown of glycogen to increase the blood glucose concentration during emergency situations.

(D) The thyroid gland secretes thyroxine and triiodothyronine. Iodine is essential for the normal rate of hormone synthesis in the thyroid gland.
So, the correct answer is '(B) - (i) catecholamines, (ii) glycogen
(D) - (i) thyroxine, (ii) iodine'.

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