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Question

Given below are groups of terms. In each group the first pair indicates the relationship between the two terms. Rewrite and complete the second pair on a similar basis.

(i) Cytoplasm: Cytokinesis :: Nucleus: _________


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Solution

Cytokinesis

  1. Cytokinesis refers to the event of dividing the cytoplasm, cellular organelles of the parental cell into two daughter cells. Cytokinesis involves the cytoplasm.
  2. Both karyokinesis and cytokinesis occur during M – phase of the cell cycle.

Karyokinesis

  1. Karyokinesis is the event of dividing the genetic material – the chromatin into two daughter cells equally and subsequently forming the two daughter nuclei.
  2. So, karyokinesis involves the nucleus.

Final answer:

Cytoplasm: Cytokinesis :: Nucleus: Karyokinesis


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