Question

Given below are the steps for extraction of copper from its ore. The balance reaction involved in reduction of copper(I) oxide with copper(I) sulphide is given in the reaction below.

$2C{u}_{2}O+C{u}_{2}S\stackrel{Heat}{\to }6Cu+S{O}_2$.

This reaction is known as:

• A. auto-reduction
• B. catalytic- reduction
• C. acid reduction
• D. none of these

Answer 1

Answer: (A)

auto-reduction

Auto-reduction is a process in which sulphide ores of less electropositive metals like Hg, Pb, Cu etc., are heated in air so as to convert part of the ore into oxide or sulphate which then reacts with the remaining of sulphide ore in absence of air to give the metal and sulphur dioxide.