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Question

Given below are two statements:

Statement 1: 0-Nitrophenol is steam volatile due to intramolecular hydrogen bonding.

Statement 2: 0-Nitrophenol has a high melting point due to hydrogen bonding.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:


A

Both statement 1 and statement 2 are false

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B

Statement 1 is false but statement 2 is true

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C

Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true

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D

Statement 1 is true but statement 2 is false

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Solution

The correct option is D

Statement 1 is true but statement 2 is false


Answer : (D)

Explanation for correct option :

0-Nitrophenolis steam volatile due to intramolecular hydrogen H-bonding. But m-Nitrophenol has a higher melting point due to its symmetry.

Hence option D is correct.


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