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Question

Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
Assertion (A): It is difficult to replace chlorine by OH in chlorobenzene in companion to that in chloroethane.
Reason (R): chlorine carbon (CCl) bond in chlorobenzene has a partial double bond character due to resonance.

A
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
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B
Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
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C
A is true but R is false
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D
A is false but R is true
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Solution

The correct option is A Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
Assertion and reason both are correct and reason is the correct explanation of assertion. It is difficult to replace chlorine by OH in chlorobenzene in comparision to that in chloroethane because CCl bond in chlorobenzene has a partial bond character due to resonance.

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