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Question

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A: Polluted water may have a value of BOD of the order of 17 ppm.

Reason R: BOD is a measure of oxygen required to oxidise both the bio-degradable and non-biodegradable organic material in water.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

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Solution

Highly polluted water could have a BOD value of 17 ppm or more.
The amount of oxygen required by bacteria to break down the organic matter present in a certain volume of a sample of water is called Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD).
Hence, A is correct but R is not correct.

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