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Question

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: [Ni(CN)4]2 is square planar and diamagnetic complex, with dsp2 hybridization for Ni but [Ni(CO)4] is tetrahedral, paramagnetic and with sp3-hybridization for Ni.
Statement II: [NiCl4]2 and [Ni(CO)4] both have same d-electron configuration, have same geometry and are paramagnetic.

In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

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Solution

[Ni(CN)4]2:d8 configuration, SFL, sq. planar splitting (dsp2), diamagnetic.
[Ni(CO)4]:d10 config (after excitation), SFL, tetrahedral splitting (sp3), diamagnetic.
[NiCl4]2:d8 config, WFL, tetrahedral splitting (sp3), paramagnetic (2 unpaired e).
[Ni(CN)4]2 is square planar and diamagnetic with
μ=0
its hybridisation is dsp2
[Ni(CO)4] is tetrahedral but diamagnetic

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