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Question

Given below is a cost and revenue schedule of a producer. At what level of output is the producer in equilibrium? Give reasons for your answer.
Quantity Sold
(Units)
Price
(Rs. per unit)
Total Cost
(Rs.)
11514
21624
31730
41851
51975

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Solution

Units Price (per unit) TC TR Profit (TR-TC)
1 15 14 15 1
2 16 24 32 8
3 17 30 51 21
4 18 51 72 21
5 19 75 95 20

The producer is in equilibrium when 4 units of output are produced. It is here that the difference between TR and TC is maximum, along with the fact that MR=MC, and MC is rising.

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