Given below is a table containing a few metals and non-metals with exceptional properties. Fill the dark spaces by identifying X, Y and Z in the table.
A
X - Carbon (C); Y - Non-metal; Z - Lustrous
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B
X - Gallium (Ga); Y - Metal; Z - Lustrous
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C
X - Gallium (Ga); Y - Metal; Z - Sonorous
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D
X - Silver (Ag); Y - Metal; Z - Ductile
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Solution
The correct option is B X - Gallium (Ga); Y - Metal; Z - Lustrous X- Gallium (Ga): Of all the metals, gallium (29.76 °C) and caesium (28.44 °C) have very low melting points that they can melt even at room temperature. Y- Metal: Alkali metals (sodium, potassium, lithium) are so soft that they can be cut with a knife. Z- Lustrous: Iodine is a non-metal but is lustrous in nature.