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Question

Given below is the distribution of total household expenditure of 200 manual workers in a city.
Expenditure (in Rs.) No. of manual workers1000150024150020004020002500312500300028300035003235004000234000450017450050005
Find the expenditure done by maximum number of manual workers.

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Solution

As the class 1500 – 2000 has the maximum frequency, so it is the modal class:

Therefore,
l=1500, h=500, f=40 and f1=24 and f2=31

Mode
Mode = l +[h×(f−f1)/(2f−f1−f2)]


=1500+[500×{(40−24)/(2×40−24−31)}]

= 1500 + (500 x 16/25)

= (1500+320) = Rs 1820

Hence, the average expenditure done by maximum number of workers = Rs. 1820


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