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Question

Given:
Opening sales = Rs. 10000
Closing sales = Rs. 90000
Variable cost = Rs. 20000
fixed cost = Rs. 10000
contribution margin will be ________.

A
80000
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B
120000
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C
20000
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D
110000
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Solution

The correct option is D 80000
Contribution margin = Sales\times{P/V Ratio}
=frac{100000\times{80}}{100}
= 80000
P/V Ratio = \frac{Contribution}{Sales}\times100
= \frac{80000}{100000}\times100
=80%
Contribution = sales - variable Cost
=100000-20000
=80000
Total Sales = Opening Balance + Closing Balance
=10000+90000
=100000.

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