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Question

Given that h=3a+28.6
A pediatrician uses the model above to estimate the height h of a boy, in inches, in terms of the boy's age a, in years, between the ages of 2 and 5. Based on the model, what is the estimated increase, in inches, of a boy's height each year?

A
3
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B
5.7
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C
9.5
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D
14.3
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Solution

The correct option is A 3
Given model to estimate height is h=3a+28.6 in inches
At the age of 2 years, the boy's height is h2=3(2)+28.6=6+28.6 inches
At the age of 3 years, the boy's height is h3=3(3)+28.6=9+28.6 inches
Thus the difference in heights is 9+28.6628.6=3 inches

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