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Question

Given that p and q are the roots of the equation x2 – ax +b =0 and Dn= pn+qn. Find the value of Dn+1

A
aDn-bDn-1
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B
aDn
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C
bDn
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D
aDn + bDn-1
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E
Dn
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Solution

The correct option is A aDn-bDn-1

Option (a)

Best way to proceed is by assumption of values.

Assume a quadratic equation. Let’s take x2+5x-6=0. Here the roots are p=1 and q=-6

Thus, a = sum of roots = -5 and b= product of roots = -6

D1= p1+q1 = -5

D0 = 2

D2 = 37

Assume n=1

We need to find Dn+1 = D2 = 37

Look in the answer options for 37

Option a is the only one which gives (-5)(-5)-(-6)(2) = 37


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