Given that x3y and 7x3y are like terms, then the sum of these two terms will be:
8x3y
x3y and 7x3y are like terms. Thus, they can be added to give a single term. Now, the coefficients get added up, so the coefficient of the single term will be
1+7=8. The variable component of the term remains as it is.
Hence the final term is 8x3y.