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Question

Given the digits 2,4,6 and 9, how many 4 digit numbers can be formed if the numbers have different digits and are greater than 4000?

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Solution

A 4 dit numbers has 4 places for digits to be filled.
At thousand's place we can insert 4,6,9. So, we have 3 choices. Now, for hundred's place, we have 3 choices only.
Similarly, for tenth and unit place, we have 2 and 1 choices respectively.
The choices are getting reduced because we cannot repeat digits after inserting them.
Thus, the number of ways are =3×3×2×1=18.
Hence, total number of 4 digits numbers are 18.

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