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Question

Given X-ray spectrum is for a Coolidge tube having accelerating potential V. If accelerating potential is decreased to V/4, then Δλ=(λλc) becomes four times with changes in anode element atomic no. from (neglect screening effect).


A

Z

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B

Z/2

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C

2Z

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D

Z/3

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Solution

The correct option is B

Z/2


Δλ1=(λ1λ1c)=hcZ12(EkEL)hceV1=4(hcZ2(EkEL)hceV)Z1=Z/2


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