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Question

Go through the statements
Statement (I): The AV node and the bundle of His constitute the only electrical link between the atria and the ventricles.
Statement (II): The Bundle of His is a bundle of electrical nodes which allow the ventricles to contract.
Statement (III): The bundle of His is a group of fibres that carry electrical impulses through the centre of the heart
Statement (IV) : The bundle of His is located in the proximal intraventricular septum
How many of the above statements are correct?

A
One
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B
Two
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C
Four
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D
Three
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Solution

The correct option is A One
  • The AV node is located at the inferior end of the inter-atrial septum and the Bundle of His help in transmission of electrical impulses from the AV node to the ventricles. So, they constitute the electrical link between the atria and the ventricles.
  • The Purkinje fibres carry the electrical impulses from the left and the right bundle of his (in the ventricles) to the contractile cells of the myocardium and cause contraction of the ventricles.
  • The bundle of his is a bundle of cardiac muscle fibres that carry the electrical impulses from the AV node located at the inferior end of the inter-atrial septum (near the bottom of the right atrium) into the right and the left ventricles. They, therefore, do not carry impulses through the centre and are not located only at the proximal end of the interventricular septum.
So, the correct option is 'One'.

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