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Question

Green revolution refers to______________

A
Maintaining soil fertility
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B
Use of green plants for covering the earth
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C
Development of new crop varieties which helped to overcome hunger
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D
Growing green plants to establish balance of nature
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Solution

The correct option is C Development of new crop varieties which helped to overcome hunger
  • The Green Revolution was the notable increase in cereal-grains production in Mexico, India, Pakistan, the Philippines, and other developing countries in the 1960s and 1970s.
  • Green revolution was a period when the productivity of global agriculture increased drastically as a result of new advances.
  • During this time period, new chemical fertilizers and synthetic herbicides and pesticides were created.
  • The chemical fertilizers made it possible, to supply crops with extra nutrients and, therefore, increase yield.
  • The newly developed synthetic herbicides and pesticides controlled weeds, deterred or kill insects, and prevented diseases, which also resulted in higher productivity.
  • This increase in productivity made it possible to feed the growing human population.
  • The extra food produced by the Green Revolution is generally considered to have averted famine in India and Pakistan.

Therefore, the correct answer is option C.

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