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Question

H2O2+2KI40% yieldI2+2KOHH2O2+2KMnO4+3H2SO450% yieldK2SO4+2MnSO4+3O2+4H2O
150 mL of H2O2 sample was divided into two parts. First part was treated with KI and formed KOH required 200 mL of M2H2SO4 for complete neutralisation. Other part was treated with KMnO4 yielding 6.72 litre of O2 at 1 atm. and 273 K. Using % yeild indicated, find the volume strength of H2O2 sample used.

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Solution

Moles of H2SO4=0.2×12 mol=0.1 mol
Moles of used KOH will be=0.1×2 mol=0.2 mol
Again,
H2O2+2KI40% yieldI2+2KOH
Moles of H2O2 used in first reaction
=0.22×10.4=0.25
According to the question,
moles of produced O2=6.7222.4=0.3 mol

Given,
H2O2+2KMnO4+3H2SO450% yieldK2SO4+2MnSO4+3O2+4H2O
Moles of H2O2 used in second reaction
=0.33×0.5=0.2
So, total moles of consumed H2O2=(0.25+0.2) mol=0.45 mol
Molarity of H2O2=0.450.15=3 M
Volume strength =11.2×3=33.6

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