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Question

Hardness of water can be detected using:


A

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B

Scum formed by lathering soap

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C

Dilute

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D

Zn-Cu couple

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Solution

The correct option is B

Scum formed by lathering soap


Soap in general, can be taken to be Sodium Stearate. When soap is used with water it forms lather. If Ca2+ or Mg2+ ions are present in water (hardness) they tend to form scum with soap and as a result lather formed is lower than that compared to soft water. Hence option (b) is the right answer.


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