The correct option is
D stomach
The correct option is (D)
Explanation for the correct option:
- Parietal cells in the stomach secrete HCl (hydrochloric acid) during the digestion of food.
- HCl is involved in the activation of pepsinogen into pepsin which causes the degradation of proteins present in the food.
- HCl makes the food acidic.
Explanation for the incorrect options:
Option (A):
- The acidic food from the stomach is released into the small intestine.
- The small intestine secretes intestinal juice that contains bicarbonate ions to make the food slightly alkaline.
Option (B):
- The liver produces bile juice.
- Bile juice is neutral to slightly alkaline in nature that used in the emulsification of fats present in the food.
Option (C):
- The kidney is an organ that plays its role in the excretory system.
- There is one pair of kidneys present in the body that performs the function of blood filtration and urine formation.
Final answer: HCl is secreted in the stomach.