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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Difference between Internal Energy and Enthalpy
Heat of neutr...
Question
Heat of neutralisation of a strong acid by a strong base has constant value because:
A
salt formed does not undergo hydrolysis
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B
only
H
+
and
O
H
−
ions react in every case
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C
strong acid and strong base react completely
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D
strong acid and strong base react in aqueous solutions only
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Solution
The correct option is
B
only
H
+
and
O
H
−
ions react in every case
Strong acid
→
H
+
Strong base
→
O
H
−
H
+
+
O
H
−
→
H
2
O
;
Δ
H
The reaction is the same for all strong acids and strong bases.
∴
Δ
H
has a constant value.
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Similar questions
Q.
Assertion :Heat of neutralisation of strong acid and strong base is constant irrespective of nature of strong acid or the strong base. Reason: It is because strong acid and strong base are completely ionised in aqueous solution.
Q.
When a strong acid reacts with a strong base, a/an
salt is formed which has a pH of
in its aqueous solution.
Q.
Enthalpy of neutralisation of a strong acid by strong base:
(1) has a constant value of
−
57.32
k
J
(2) is independent of the nature of strong acid and strong base
(3) results in heat change accompanied by the reaction
H
+
(
a
q
)
+
O
H
−
(
a
q
)
→
H
2
O
Which of the above statements is\are correct?
Q.
Heat of neutralisation of weak acid and strong base is less than the heat of neutralisation of strong acid and strong base due to:
Q.
Assertion :The heat of neutralisation is constant for any strong acid and strong base reaction. Reason: Strong acids and strong bases will completely ionise at any concentration.
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