Reading a Stem and Leaf Plot to find Mode, Mean and Median
Heights cm of...
Question
Heights (cm) of various herbs in a garden are depicted in the following plot:
Stem
Leaf
0 1 2
9,0,1,9 6,3,6 1,5,0
Key:1|6 means 16
Determine the median height of the herbs.
A
13 cm
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B
16 cm
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C
(a) and (b) above.
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D
14.5 cm
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Solution
The correct option is D 14.5 cm Given key:1|6 means 16
∴ The data points are obtained by merging the stem number with corresponding leaf numbers.
Example:
To find the median, arrange the given stem and leaf plot in ascending order.
Also, each row corresponds to the same stem number. ∴ While arranging the digits, we compare the digits in the same row.
The arranged data is:
Stem
Leaf
0 1 2
0,1,9,9 3,6,6 0,1,5
Data points: 0,1,9,9,13,16,16,20,21 and 25.
It is a even numbered data set. ∴ Median = Average of 5th and 6th data points. ⇒ Median =13+162=292=14.5 cm