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Question

Hepatic portal system has evolved in protochordates

A
Hemichordates
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B
Urochordates
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C
Cephalochordates
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D
All of the above
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Solution

The correct option is C Cephalochordates
Hepatic portal system is responsible for directly carrying blood from the digestive system to the liver. It is present in higher chordates.
A) Hemichordates are a part of protochordates but do not have a hepatic portal system as circulatory system is of open type.
B) Urochordates have a well developed closed circulatory system but lack a hepatic portal system.
C) Cephalochordates have a hepatic portal system.
So, the correct answer is 'Cephalochordates'.

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