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Question

Herbivores are generally more numerous than carnivores

A
True
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B
False
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Solution

The correct option is A True
  • Food chain, in ecology, the sequence of transfers of matter and energy in the form of food from organism to organism.
  • When a herbivore eats, only a fraction of the energy becomes new body mass; the rest of the energy is lost as waste or used up by the herbivore itself to carry out its own life processes.
  • Therefore, a carnivore has to eat many herbivores to get sufficient energy to survive and grow.
  • A healthy food web has an abundance of autotrophs, many herbivores, and few carnivores and omnivores.
  • This balance helps the ecosystem maintain and recycle biomass. In addition, smaller animals are more numerous than larger ones.
  • Hence, herbivores are numerous than carnivores.
So the given statement is true.

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