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Question

If the density of air molecules is more in the given region, then ______.


A

it is a rarefaction which is formed

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B

it is a compression which is formed

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C

it is a crest which is formed

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D

it is a trough which is formed

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Solution

The correct option is B

it is a compression which is formed


If the density of air molecules is more in the given region, then the number of air molecules are close to each other forming a compression or a region of high pressure. So one can say, more is the density more will be the pressure resulting in a compression. Following diagram explains more about sound wave formation due to back and forth motion of tuning fork's prongs, and shows the required high pressure region as well.


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