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Question

Higher order (>3) reactions are rare due to:

A
Increase in entropy and activation energy as more molecules are involved.
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B
Low probability of simultaneous collision of all the reacting species.
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C
Loss of active species on collision.
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D
Shifting of equilibrium towards reactants due to elastic collisions
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Solution

The correct option is B Low probability of simultaneous collision of all the reacting species.
Molecularity of a Reaction
The number of reacting species (atoms, ions or molecules) taking part in an elementary reaction which must collide
simultaneously, in order to bring about a chemical reaction.

Higher order (>3) reactions are rare since there is a very low probability of near-simultaneous collision of more than three molecules

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