HNO2 (Nitrous acid) is a monobasic acid. – True or False?
A
True
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B
False
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Solution
The correct option is A True HNO2 (Nitrous acid) is monobasic acid because it can donate only a single proton. Basicity is the number of protons that an acid can give. From the structure,
We can see that there is only one H atom and so only one proton can be abstracted from a HNO2 molecule. What can you say about the basicity of nitric acid?