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Question

Hormone ecdysone is produced by

A
Corpora allata
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B
Prothoracic glands
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C
Corpora cardiaca
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D
Intercerebral gland cells
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Solution

The correct option is B Prothoracic glands
Ecdysone is a steroidal prohormone of the major insect molting hormone 20-hydroxyecdysone, which is secreted from the prothoracic glands. The steroid ecdysone secreted from the Y-organ stimulates molting. After it is released into the blood, ecdysone is converted to a 20-hydroxyecdysone, which is the active molting hormone. Secretion of ecdysone is blocked by a neurohormone called molt-inhibiting hormone, produced by the eyestalk complex.
So the correct answer is 'Prothoracic glands'.

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