Hormone useful in suppressing allergies, rheumatoid arthritis and tissue inflammation is
A
Mineralocorticoid
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B
Glucocorticoid
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C
Thyroxine
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D
Adrenaline
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Solution
The correct option is B Glucocorticoid
A. Mineralocorticoid hormones are secreted from the adrenal cortex maintain the electrolyte balance in the body by reducing the loss of sodium through urine and sweat. They are also released during allergic reactions.
B. Glucocorticoid hormones are secreted from adrenal cortex and regulate carbohydrate metabolism storage of glycogen and increases reabsorption of sodium and water from the renal tubules.
C. Thyroxine hormone is secreted from thyroid gland and increases oxygen consumption by metabolically active tissues.
D. Adrenaline, also known as emergency hormone, is secreted from the adrenal medulla. This hormone is associated with maintenance of homeostasis in body and is secreted in response to any kind of stress or emergency in the body.