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Standard X
Biology
Ribosomes of Eukaryotic Cell
How Are Ribos...
Question
How are ribosomes made in the nucleolus?
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Solution
Ribosome
Ribosome is a cell organelle found freely in the cytoplasm or attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum.
It is a cell organelle found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
It is a membrane-less organelle involved in protein synthesis.
They are made up of ribosomal RNA and proteins.
Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus, so ribosomes are formed in the cytoplasm only.
In eukaryotic cells, ribosomes are formed in the nucleolus present in the nucleus.
In the nucleolus, these ribosomal proteins and rRNA assemble and produce ribosomal subunits.
These subunits are exported from the nucleus and form the ribosomes in the cytoplasm.
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Who is odd man among us ? Give reason.
a. Nucleolus, mitochondria, plastids, endoplasmic reticulum
b. DNA. Ribosomes, Chlorophyll
Q.
Nucleolus has the rRNA and ribosomal proteins to make the ribosomes but nucleolus is absent in prokaryotes then how the prokaryotic ribosome is made?
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How does nucleolus synthesis ribosome
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Question 15
The thread-like structures present in the nucleus are
(a) nucleolus
(b) chromosomes
(c) genes
(d) ribosomes
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