Question

How are tides formed?

• A. Tides are fomed due to the gravitational force exerted by the Moon on the Earth only.
• B. Tides are formed due to the alternating winds blowing over the ocean surface.
• C. Tides are formed due to the gravitational force exerted by the Sun and the Moon on the Earth.
• D. Tides are formed due to the gravitational force exerted by the Sun on the Earth only.

Answer 1

The correct option is C Tides are formed due to the gravitational force exerted by the Sun and the Moon on the Earth.

Tides are formed due to the gravitational force exerted by the Sun and the Moon on the Earth. The Sun's gravitational pull is much larger than the Moon's, and the difference is important to the creation of tides. Tides are of two types: High and Low tides, which are based on the extent and position of the Sun and Moon.