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Question

How can citizens make the Government accountable to them?


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Solution

Answer:

  • The Governments are elected by the people. The Members of Parliament, the Members of the Legislative Assembly are elected by the people.
  • Elections are held regularly over a certain period, this makes the Government accountable to the people. If the people are unhappy with the accountability of the Government, the ruling party will lose the elections and a different party will form the Government.
  • Citizens can seek information from the Government through the Right to Information.
  • If the citizens are unhappy with the laws made by the Government, then they have the right to approach the courts.
  • Citizens have the right to hold peaceful protests.
  • Citizens can form pressure groups, and influential groups and pressurize the Government to take certain decisions.
  • Citizens take part in the decision-making process by giving feedback to the Government on certain issues, laws, and policies.
  • Governments are run by representatives elected by the citizens.

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