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Question

How do humans disrupt ecosystem services?


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Solution

Ecosystem:

  1. An ecosystem is defined as a community of lifeforms in concurrence with non-living components, interacting with each other.
  2. The structure of an ecosystem is characterized by the organization of both biotic and abiotic components. This includes the distribution of energy in our environment.
  3. It also includes the climatic conditions prevailing in that particular environment.
  4. The structure of an ecosystem can be split into two main components, namely: Biotic Components & Abiotic Components.
  5. The biotic and abiotic components are interrelated in an ecosystem.
  6. It is an open system where the energy and components can flow throughout the boundaries.
  7. Humans have a bigger influence on their physical environment in several ways – they disrupt in ways such as pollution, overpopulation, deforestation, burning fossil fuels, etc.
  8. Such changes have propelled soil erosion, climate change, degraded quality of air, and unfit water for consumption to name a few.

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