Question

How do living beings control the body's activities?

Answer 1

Life processes

1. Life processes are involved in the maintenance of an organism's function. These are signs of life or being alive.
2. The movement of body parts, such as seed growth, is also an indication of life.
3. Few movements in plants, such as the movement of the leaves of the touch-me-not plant, and in animals, such as buffalo chewing the cud, are not related to growth.

Activities in organism

1. The organism lives in an environment where numerous environmental factors such as light, chemicals, gravity, heat, water, and so on have an impact on it.
2. These elements may be detrimental to the organism and affect its life. As a result, organisms require a system to learn about their surroundings and protect or respond to them. So that people can live more comfortably in their surroundings.
3. Animals, for example, have nervous and chemical systems that allow them to control and coordinate their bodies.
4. Control and coordination in animals are carried out via the neurological system (for control) and the muscular system (for coordination).
5. Plants, for example, have a chemical system that allows them to control and coordinate their body activities.