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Question

How do you define the significant figure of a measurement?


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Solution

  1. The significant figures of a given number are those significant or important digits, which convey the meaning according to its accuracy.
  2. For example, 6.658 has four significant digits.
  3. These substantial figures provide precision to the numbers.
  4. The greater the number of significant figures obtained when making a measurement, the more accurate the measurement, conversely, a measurement made to only a few significant figures is not a very accurate one.
  5. For example, a recorded figure of 5.32 means the quantity can be relied on as accurate to three significant figures and a figure of 5.321is said to be accurate to four significant numbers.

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