Question

How does ATP synthase work?

Answer 1

ATP Synthase:

1. Proton potential is created in the mitochondria by the electron transport chain's activity.
2. A proton is transported down the gradient by the ATP synthase to make use of its potential.
3. To carry out the phosphorylation of ADP into ATP, it needs energy.
4. The binding charge mechanism is the name given to this theory of how they work.
5. When ATP molecules are phosphorylated and released, a portion of this huge protein complex accomplishes a mechanical rotation.
6. As a result, a portion of its action may be compared to a molecular motor.
7. F₀ is found in the inner membrane of the mitochondria.
8. F₀ is much like a proton channel. It sits in the inner membrane and allows protons, or H+ ions, to go through the membrane to help produce ATP.
9. Those protons will become very important when we begin learning about their function.
10. F₁ particles are actually about the size of a virus.
11. They have complicated proteins and a mobile stalk which is essential to their energy-producing function.