How does the biological oxygen demand get affected with the increased presence of organic matter in water?
A
the oxygen demand increases
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B
the oxygen demand decreases
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C
the oxygen demand remains unchanged
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D
None of the above
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Solution
The correct option is A
the oxygen demand increases
Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) is the amount of dissolved oxygen needed (i.e., demanded) by aerobic biological organisms to break down organic material present in a given water sample at certain temperature over a specific time period. Hence the biological oxygen demand increases because the microbes demand more oxygen to degrade the increased organic content in the water.