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Question

How is electrolytic dissociation different from thermal dissociation?

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Solution

The difference between thermal dissociation and electrolytic dissociation is:
Thermal Dissociation Electrolytic Dissociation
It is the process that involves the separation of a substance into its constituent atoms or ions through heating.

Example: Solid sodium chloride dissociates into sodium and chloride ions on heating.
NaCl heat Na+ + Cl-


It is the process that involves the breaking of ionic compounds into its constituent ions by dissolving it in a polar solvent.

Example: Solid sodium chloride is an ionic compound, which when dissolved in water breaks down into sodium and chloride ions.


NaCl Water Na+ + Cl-

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