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Question

How is impure copper sulphate purified by the process of crystallization?


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Solution

Crystallization: The process of cooling a hot, concentrated solution of a substance to obtain crystals is called crystallisation.

The various steps of purification used for impure copper sulphate are:

  1. Pour the impure copper sulphate in a china dish.
  2. Filter out the impurities after dissolving them in a minimum amount of water.
  3. Saturate the copper sulphate solution by evaporating water.
  4. Cover the solution with filter paper and let it cool slowly at room temperature for a day.
  5. Crystals of pure copper sulphate form in the china dish.
  6. Hence we obtain pure copper sulphate.

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