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Question

How is the frequency of a stretched string related to its tension?


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Solution

  1. The stretched string produces transverse waves.
  2. The frequency of these waves is determined by the tension and length of the stretched string.
  3. In a stretched string, the frequency of transverse waves is given by,
    f=n2LTμ
    Where f is the frequency, L is the length of the string, T is the tension of the string, μmass per unit length.
  4. Frequency is directly proportional to the tension of the string.
    As we can easily say that,

fT
Therefore, the frequency is directly proportional to the square root of tension as the tension increases, the frequency will increase.


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