How is the laterite soil formed? Give one feature of this type of soil.
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Solution
All laterites are of rusty-red coloration, because of high
iron oxide content. They develop by intensive and long-lasting leaching of the
underlying parent rock.
Laterite soil is a rock type soil rich in iron and aluminium, and is commonly considered to have formed in hot and wet tropical areas.
Laterite soils are best suitable for cultivation of coffee, rubber and tea.