Involuntary actions |
Reflex actions |
Muscle movements that are not controlled by our will and do not always require stimulus |
Rapid and spontaneous action in response to any stimulus |
Controlled by the brain |
Coordinated by the spinal cord (spinal reflex action) or brain (cerebral reflex action) |
Speed: Relatively slow Example: Beating of heart |
Speed: Extremely fast Example: Pulling your hand away immediately after touching |