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Question

How is the position of an element in the periodic table related to the number of valence electrons?


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Solution

Position of an element in the periodic table related to the number of valence electrons:

  • Based on the number of valence electrons, the elements are arranged in the periodic table.
  • The outer shell electrons are the valence electrons. These valence electrons are far from the nucleus.
  • In the periodic table across each row or period, the valence electrons increase one by one in group 1-2 and group 13-18.
  • Elements in the same column or group have the same number of valence electrons.

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